폴더 백업이 많이 발생해서 이를 자동화
1. 스크립트 생성
$ vi /backup.sh내용을 아래와 같이 작성
#!/bin/bash
TIME=`date +%b-%d-%y` # This Command will read the date.
SRCDIR=nexfinance.com_bak # Source backup folder.
PARDIR=./backup #Parents folder
FILENAME=$SRCDIR-$TIME.tar.gz # The filename including the date.
DESDIR=backup # Destination of backup file.
tar -cpzf $DESDIR/$FILENAME $PARDIR/$SRCDIR
Tar command explained
- tar = Tape archive
- c = Create
- v = Verbose mode will print all files that are archived.
- p = Preserving files and directory permissions.
- z = This will tell tar that to compress the files.
- f = It allows tar to get the file name.
2. 자동 백업 설정 (Automation)
리눅스 크론잡(cron job)에 일정 등록
* The cron jobs line has 6 parts see below explanation:
| Minutes | Hours | Day of Month | Month | Day of Week | Command |
| 0 to 59 | 0 to 23 | 1 to 31 | 1 to 12 | 0 to 6 | Shell Command |
Open crontab editor utility:
$ crontab -e
Note: the edit rules are similar with vi editor.
Paste the following text in the editor:
# M H DOM M DOW CMND
00 04 * * * /bin/bash /backup.sh매일 04:00:00.에 실행되는 스크립트
For example, if you want to run the script only twice a week:
# M H DOM M DOW CMND
00 04 * * 1,5 /bin/bash /backup.sh
끝..